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This book focuses on the achievements of Judas Maccabeus. It differs from
1 Maccabees in minor chronological correlation. It only covers the period
from 176 to 161 BC, and does not mention Mattathias. It focuses on the true
piety of the Jews, which evokes God’s special care for his people (as
compared with the false religion of the Gentiles and the need to resist
them). The Jews’ own sins lead God to chastise them so that they will resume
obedient lives. It emphasizes God’s providence and care for his people,
manifest in the miracles narrated; and the sanctity of the Jerusalem temple
as the sole place where God is present among his people
(Read 2 Macc. 7). The book
mentions the resurrection, the honor of martyrdom, intercession of the
saints and the need to pray for the dead. |